Temperature

Monthly Temperature Outlook: July 2023

Issued: 28 Jun 2023

For July 2023, above-normal temperature is favoured over much of the ASEAN region, with high confidence over much of the Maritime Continent and northern Mainland Southeast Asia.

For July 2023, above-normal temperature is predicted over much of the ASEAN region based on the multi-model ensemble (Figure 4), with exception over the southwestern Maritime Continent where below- to near-normal temperature is predicted. All three models agree with high confidence on above-normal temperature over most of the Maritime Continent and parts of Mainland Southeast Asia. The NCEP and ECMWF models (Figures 1 and 2) predict below- to near-normal temperature over parts of the southern Maritime Continent, and the UK Met Office model (Figure 3) predicts below- to near-normal temperature over the southern Maritime Continent and the southwestern coast of Sumatra. Models’ skill is relatively good for predicting below- and above-normal temperature over most of the ASEAN region.

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Figure 1: Temperature tercile summary predictions of NCEP model for July 2023 (contains modified Copernicus C3S information).
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Figure 2: Temperature tercile summary predictions of ECMWF model for July 2023 (contains modified Copernicus C3S information).
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Figure 5: Average climatological temperature for July based on ERA5 (Reference period: 1991-2020).

The qualitative outlook is assessed for the region in general. For specific updates on the national scale, the relevant ASEAN National Meteorological and Hydrological Services should be consulted.